Reexamination of regulatory mechanism of smooth muscle contraction.
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Potential mechanism of cyclosporine A-induced vascular smooth muscle contraction.
Arterial hypertension is a common side effect of cyclosporine A therapy; however, the cellular mechanism of cyclosporine A-induced hypertension is still unknown. The present study, therefore, examined the effect of cyclosporine A on Ca2+ kinetics and contraction in primary cultures of vascular smooth muscle cells. Cyclosporine A (10 micrograms/ml) did not affect resting intracellular free Ca2+ ...
متن کاملDynamics of smooth muscle contraction
Photolysis of caged calcium (Nitr5, Calbiochem®) can be used to studycalcium dependent processes such as excitation-contraction coupling andmuscular mechanics. Expensive high energy light sources are routinely used forUV light exposure; this study describes an alternative low cost Xenon flash unitconstmcted in our laboratOlY. A 300 J short arc Xenon flash lamp (Heimarl1l®)wa...
متن کاملStructural mechanism of muscle contraction.
X-ray crystallography shows the myosin cross-bridge to exist in two conformations, the beginning and end of the "power stroke." A long lever-arm undergoes a 60 degrees to 70 degrees rotation between the two states. This rotation is coupled with changes in the active site (OPEN to CLOSED) and phosphate release. Actin binding mediates the transition from CLOSED to OPEN. Kinetics shows that the bi...
متن کاملRegulatory mechanism of smooth muscle contraction studied with gelsolin-treated strips of taenia caeci in guinea pig.
The potential roles of the regulatory proteins actin, tropomyosin (Tm), and caldesmon (CaD), i.e., the components of the thin filament, in smooth muscle have been extensively studied in several types of smooth muscles. However, controversy remains on the putative physiological significance of these proteins. In this study, we intended to determine the functional roles of Tm and CaD in the regul...
متن کاملConcentration, and Contraction of Arterial Smooth Muscle
Na-Ca exchange is proposed to be an important regulator of myoplasmic intracellular Ca concentration ([Ca]|) and contraction in vascular smooth muscle. We investigated the role of Na-Ca exchange in regulating [Ca], in swine carotid arterial tissues that were loaded with aequorin to allow simultaneous measurement of [Ca], and force. Reversal of Na-Ca exchange, by reduction of extracellular Na co...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Japanese Journal of Pharmacology
سال: 1994
ISSN: 0021-5198
DOI: 10.1016/s0021-5198(19)50182-2